Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kuwonongeka kwa Makompyuta Board

Zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa bolodi la makompyuta ndizolowera kwamadzi komanso kukhudzidwa kwamakina. Kuphatikiza apo, kugunda kwamphezi, kuwotcherera, kuwononga mapini, kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zamkati, ndi zinthu zina zimatha kuwononga makompyuta. Chizoloŵezi chodziwika bwino choletsa kuwotcherera kowotcherera ndikuchotsa magetsi pamakina onse, mwachitsanzo, kuzimitsa mabatire. Opanga ena amafunanso kuti ogwiritsa ntchito achotse kulumikizana pakati pa bolodi la makompyuta ndi waya onse a makina asanagwiritse ntchito zida zowotcherera. Chomwe chimachititsa kuti pini iwonongeke kwambiri ndi kusasindikiza bwino kwa cholumikizira chachikulu pa bolodi la kompyuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chinyezi chilowe mkati. M'kupita kwa nthawi, izi zimapangitsa kuti pini ithyoke kapena kusalumikizana bwino.

Kuwonongeka kwa bolodi la makompyuta kumachitika pazifukwa izi:

1.Kulephera kwa jenereta, komwe kumapangitsa kuti magetsi azitha kupangidwa mozungulira.

2.Users kulumikiza mabatire mu mndandanda pamene kuyambitsa injini.

3.Kulumikizana kosavomerezeka kwa zipangizo zamagetsi, zomwe zimawonjezera katundu wamagetsi ndipo zimabweretsa kutopa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magetsi.

4.Kulephera kwa wowongolera jenereta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zochulukirapo ndi jenereta.

5.Reverse kugwirizana kwa ma terminals abwino ndi oipa a batri, komanso kukalamba kwa mawaya opangira mawaya ndi kutsika kochepa kochepa.

6.Kusamalira osati motsatira ndondomeko zoyendetsera ntchito, monga plugging kapena kuchotsa ECM (Electronic Control Module) pamene mphamvu ikugwira ntchito.

7.Ofukula amathyola zingwe, zomwe zimachititsa kuti kunja kukhale mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi.

8.Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika ma fuse okhala ndi mphamvu zazikulu.

9.Water ingress mu bolodi la makompyuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chigawo chachifupi kuzungulira.

10.Mawaya olakwika a bolodi la pakompyuta kapena plugging/unplugging molakwika.