Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Volvo Excavator kuvame ukuwela ezigabeni ezilandelayo:
1. Uhlelo lwenjini
- Kunzima Ukuqala / Ukuma Kwesikhashana: Lokhu kungase kubangelwe inzwa ye-camshaft engalungile (isb., ukungena kwamanzi noma i-oxidation kusixhumi), izinkinga zesekhethi yesiqalisi (akukho mpendulo evela kumotho esiqalisi, ukunikezwa kwamandla kakhiye ongajwayelekile), noma ukulethwa kwephethiloli yedizili enganele (izihlungi zikaphethiloli ezivaliwe, i-atomization yesijojo sikaphethiloli esingesihle).
- Ukuphelelwa Amandla: Ibonakala ngokumba okuntekenteke kanye nentuthu ekhipha umoya eyeqile. Izimbangela ezingaba khona zihlanganisa ama-injection kaphethiloli agugile, isihlungi somoya esivalekile, noma ukuguga kwenjini yangaphakathi (isb., ukushiswa kukawoyela).
- Ukushisa Kwenjini: Izimbangela ezivamile ukuvuza kwerediyetha, ukwehluleka kwephampu yamanzi, noma ukuvaleka ohlelweni lokupholisa.
2. IHydraulic System
- Ukunyakaza Okunensa / Okubuthakathaka: Lokhu kungase kubangele ukuguga kwephampu ye-hydraulic, ukuvuza ku-valve yokulawula (i-valve yokusabalalisa), noma izigxivizo zikawoyela ezigugile kumapayipi amaphakathi.
- Izinkinga Zokuvakasha: Ukuhamba okubuthakathaka ohlangothini olulodwa noma ukukhukhuleka kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinkinga zemoto yokuhamba, ukushuba kwethrekhi, noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwamavalvu omoya.
- Ukuvuza Kwamafutha: Kwenzeka kaningi ngenxa yokuguga kwezigxivizo zikawoyela wesilinda noma amapayipi alimele.
3. Uhlelo lukagesi
- Akukho Ukuqala: Hlola ama-fuse, ama-relay, nezixhumi ku-ECU (Electronic Control Unit) ukuze uthole ukuxega.
- Gada Okungajwayelekile kwesibonisi: Kungase kubangelwe ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-voltage noma izinzwa.
4. Amanye Amaphutha Avamile
- Ingcindezi Kawoyela Ephansi: Hlola izinga likawoyela, isihlungi sikawoyela, nephampu kawoyela.
- Izihlungi Ezivaliwe: Ukuvinjelwa emoyeni noma izihlungi zikawoyela kuzoholela ekwehleni kokusebenza komshini.
- Ukuma Ngaphansi Komthwalo: Lokhu kungase kubangelwe ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-ECU, ukwehluleka kwevalvu ye-solenoid, noma uphethiloli wedizili wezinga eliphansi.
Izincomo
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuxilonga ukuze ufunde amakhodi anephutha (isb., ngesistimu ye-VECU) ukuze usize ekuxazululeni inkinga. Ukwengeza, shintsha njalo izingxenye ezisebenzisekayo (ezifana nezihlungi nezigxivizo zikawoyela) ukuze unciphise ukuphuka. Ngezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi, sicela ulandele isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni ukuze uthole izibuyekezo noma uxhumane nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe.
Ngereferensi kuphela.
