Ibice bya moteri ya Volvo yamye itoneshwa nabakora mubikorwa byo gucukura. Nyuma - serivisi yo kugurisha hamwe nubuziranenge bwibice bya moteri ya Volvo yaguzwe nabantu benshi byizewe kuruta ibya bamwe mubakora inganda nto. Nubwo, nubwo byaba byiza gute, imikorere mibi byanze bikunze nyuma yigihe kirekire. Kumenya byinshi kubitera gucikamo moteri na moteri ya silinderi twizeye ko bizagufasha.
I. Impamvu zo gucikamo ibice bya silinderi ya Volvo Ibice bya moteri ya moteri ya moteri hamwe numutwe wa silinderi ikunda gucika mubisanzwe bifitanye isano nimiterere yabyo. Ibice bikunda gucika muburyo butandukanye bwa moteri bifite imiterere yabyo. Imashini ya moteri hamwe numutwe wa silinderi mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byumukara, ibyuma bivangwa nicyuma, na aluminiyumu. Imiterere yabo iragoye, kandi ikora munsi yubushyuhe - ubushyuhe, hejuru - umuvuduko, umutwaro wumuriro, hamwe nuburyo ibintu bisimburana. Kubwibyo, umwobo wumucanga nibisambo bikunze kugaragara mumutwe wa silinderi no mumutwe wa silinderi.
II. Ibisubizo kubice mubice bya silinderi ya Volvo
- Moteri ifite imbaraga nyinshi n'umuvuduko. Ku muvuduko mwinshi, imbaraga zidafite imbaraga nini, guhangayikishwa nisahani yo hepfo ni ndende, kandi birashoboka ko hashobora kubaho.
- Igice cya silinderi gifite imiterere igoye hamwe nubunini bwurukuta. Bitewe no gukomera kwayo, birashoboka ko ibice bishobora kugaragara mubice bimwe bidakomeye.
- Ku muvuduko mwinshi, crankshaft iranyeganyega, byongera umutwaro kuri blok ya silinderi kandi bigatera gucika mubice bidakomeye.
- Imyitozo ya Stress ibaho mugihe cyinzibacyuho hagati yimashini zakozwe hamwe nibice bitagizwe hamwe nubunini butandukanye bwurukuta. Iyo guhangayikishwa cyane no guhangayikishwa no gusigara imbere muri casting, birashoboka ko habaho gucika.
- Niba moteri ikora munsi yumutwaro muremure, guhangayikishwa na silinderi ni ndende cyane, kandi igipimo cyibice mumashanyarazi ni kinini.
- Mu buryo butunguranye, kongeramo amazi akonje kuri moteri mubushyuhe bwinshi bitera guhagarika ubushyuhe bukabije mumashanyarazi, bikaviramo guhinduka kwa silinderi no guturika.
- Umubyimba mwinshi wumwanda wamazi mumajeti yamazi bigabanya kunyura mumazi akonje. Muri icyo gihe, kubera ubushyuhe buke bwo kohereza umwanda wamazi, ubushyuhe - imikorere ya moteri iragabanuka. Cyane cyane nyuma yo kunyura mumazi hagati ya silinderi na valve ihagaritswe, ubushyuhe bwayo - kugabanuka bigira ingaruka zikomeye, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwibikorwa byaho bwiyongera ndetse nubushyuhe bwumuriro bukaba bukabije. Ibi birashoboka ko bibaho mugihe cyizuba gikabije kandi kigaturika bitewe no kwiyongera gutunguranye kwamazi ashyushye - ubushyuhe.
- Ibisabwa bya tekiniki yo gusana ntabwo bishyirwa mubikorwa. Kurugero, imitwe ya silinderi ntishobora gukomera muburyo bwateganijwe hamwe na torque, kandi imbaraga zo gukomera ntizingana, bikaviramo guhindura silinderi no gucika hafi yumwobo wa bolt
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Binyuze mubisobanuro byavuzwe haruguru, ufite gusobanukirwa neza nimpamvu zitera kunanirwa mumashanyarazi na mitwe ya silinderi. Ugomba kwibuka kubireba mugukoresha burimunsi kugirango wirinde ibintu bisa kandi bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze.
